Comparison of Intel processors

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

As of 2020, the x86 architecture is used in most high end compute-intensive computers, including cloud computing, servers, workstations, and many less powerful computers, including personal computer desktops and laptops. The ARM architecture is used in most other product categories, especially high-volume battery powered mobile devices such as smartphones and tablet computers.

Some Xeon Phi processors support four-way hyper-threading, effectively quadrupling the number of threads.[1] Before the Coffee Lake architecture, most Xeon and all desktop and mobile Core i3 and i7 supported hyper-threading while only dual-core mobile i5's supported it. Post Coffee Lake, increased core counts meant hyper-threading is not needed for Core i3, as it then replaced the i5 with four physical cores on the desktop platform. Core i7, on the desktop platform no longer supports hyper-threading; instead, now higher-performing core i9s will support hyper-threading on both mobile and desktop platforms. Before 2007 and post-Kaby Lake, some Intel Pentium and Intel Atom (e.g. N270, N450) processors support hyper-threading. Celeron processors never supported it.

Intel processors table[edit]

Processor Series
nomenclature
Code
name
Production date Features supported (instruction set) Clock rate Socket Fabri-
cation
TDP Cores (number) Bus speed Cache L1 Cache L2 Cache L3 Overclock
capable
4004 N/A N/A 1971 - Nov 15 N/A 740 kHz DIP 10-micron 2 N/A N/A N/A
8008 N/A N/A 1972 - April good N/A 200 kHz - 800 kHz DIP 10-micron 1 200 kHz N/A N/A N/A
8080 N/A N/A 1974 - April N/A 2 MHz - 3.125 MHz DIP 6-micron 1 4 MHz N/A N/A N/A
8085 N/A N/A 1976 - March N/A 3 MHz, 5 MHz, 6 MHz DIP 3-micron 1 2 MHz N/A N/A N/A
8086 N/A N/A 1978 - June 15 N/A 10 MHz, 8 MHz, 5 MHz DIP 3-micron 1 10 MHz, 8 MHz, 5 MHz N/A N/A N/A
8088 N/A N/A 1979 - June N/A 8 MHz, 5 MHz DIP 4-micron 1 8 MHz, 5 MHz N/A N/A N/A
80286 N/A N/A 1982 - Feb N/A 16 MHz, 10 MHz, 6 MHz DLPP 1.9-micron 1 22 MHz, 10 MHz, 6 MHz N/A N/A N/A
i80386 DX, SX, SL N/A 1985 - 1990 N/A 33 MHz,
25 MHz,
20 MHz,
16 MHz
DLPP 1 - 1.5-micron 1 33 MHz,
25 MHz,
20 MHz,
16 MHz
N/A N/A N/A
i80486 DX, SX, DX2, DX4, SL N/A 1989 - 1999 N/A 25 MHz - 100 MHz Socket 1, Socket 2, Socket 3 1 - 0.6-micron 1 25 MHz - 50 MHz 8 KiB - 16 KiB N/A N/A
Intel Pentium N/A P5, P54C, P54CTB, P54CS 1993 - 1999 65 MHz - 250 MHz Socket 2, Socket 3, Socket 4, Socket 5, Socket 7 800 nm - 350 nm Unknown 1 50 MHz - 66 MHz 16 KiB N/A N/A
Intel Pentium MMX N/A P55C, Tillamook 1996 - 1999 120 MHz - 300 MHz Socket 7 350 nm - 250 nm Unknown 1 60 MHz - 66 MHz 32 KiB N/A N/A
Intel Atom Z5xx, Z6xx, N2xx, 2xx, 3xx, N4xx, D4xx, D5xx, N5xx, D2xxx, N2xxx Diamondville,

Pineview, Silverthorne, Lincroft, Cedarview, Medfield, Clover Trail

2008 - 2009 (as Centrino Atom)

2008–present (as Atom)

800 MHz - 2.13 GHz Socket PBGA437,

Socket PBGA441, Socket micro-FCBGA8 559

32 nm, 45 nm 0.65 W - 13 W 1, 2 or 4 400 MHz, 533 MHz, 667 MHz, 2.5 GT/s 56 KiB per core 512 KiB - 1 MiB N/A
Intel Celeron 3xx, 4xx, 5xx Banias,

Cedar Mill, Conroe, Coppermine, Covington, Dothan, Mendocino, Northwood, Prescott, Tualatin, Willamette, Yonah, Merom, Penryn, Arrandale, Sandy Bridge, Ivy Bridge, Haswell, Broadwell, Bay Trail-M, Braswell, Skylake Golden Cove

1998–present 266 MHz - 3.6 GHz Slot 1,

Socket 370, Socket 478, Socket 479, Socket 495, LGA 775, Socket M, Socket P, FCBGA6, μFC-BGA 956, BGA479, Socket G1, BGA-1288, Socket G2, BGA-1023, Socket G3, BGA-1168,

BGA-1364, BGA-1168, FC-BGA 1170,

BGA 1356, LGA 1156, LGA 1155, FC-BGA 1170, LGA 1150, LGA 1151, BGA 1440

Intel 7, 14 nm, 22 nm, 32 nm, 45 nm, 65 nm, 90 nm, 130 nm, 180 nm, 250 nm 4 W - 86 W 1, 2 or 4 66 MHz, 100 MHz, 133 MHz, 400 MHz, 533 MHz, 800 MHz 8 KiB - 64 KiB per core 0 KiB - 1 MiB 0 KiB - 2 MiB
Intel Pentium Pro 52x P6 1995 - 1998 150 MHz - 200 MHz Socket 8 350 nm, 500 nm 29.2 W - 47 W 1 60 MHz, 66 MHz 16 KiB 256 KiB, 512 KiB, 1024 KiB N/A
Pentium II 52x Klamath,

Deschutes, Tonga, Dixon

1997 - 1999 233 MHz - 450 MHz Slot 1, MMC-1, MMC-2, Mini-Cartridge 250 nm, 350 nm 16.8 W - 38.2 W 1 66 MHz, 100 MHz 32KiB 256 KiB - 512 KiB N/A
Pentium III 52x, 53x Katmai,

Coppermine, Tualatin

1999 - 2003 450 MHz - 1.4 GHz Slot 1, Socket 370 130 nm, 180 nm, 250 nm 17 W - 34.5 W 1 100 MHz, 133 MHz 32 KiB 256 KiB - 512 KiB N/A
Intel Xeon n3xxx, n5xxx, n7xxx Allendale,

Cascades, Clovertown, Conroe, Cranford, Dempsey, Drake, Dunnington, Foster, Gainestown, Gallatin, Harpertown, Irwindale, Kentsfield, Nocona, Paxville, Potomac, Prestonia, Sossaman, Tanner, Tigerton, Tulsa, Wolfdale, Woodcrest

1998–present 400 MHz - 4.4 GHz Slot 2,

Socket 603, Socket 604, Socket J, Socket T, Socket B, LGA 1150, LGA 1155, LGA 1156, LGA 1366, LGA 2011, LGA 2011v3, LGA 2066

Intel 7, 14 nm, 22 nm, 32 nm, 45 nm, 65 nm, 90 nm, 130 nm, 180 nm, 250 nm 16 W - 165 W Up to 28 Cores (with 100 MHz, 133 MHz, 400 MHz, 533 MHz, 667 MHz, 800 MHz, 1066 MHz, 1333 MHz, 1600 MHz, 4.8 GT/s, 5.86 GT/s, 6.4 GT/s 8 KiB ~ 64 KiB per core 256 KiB - 12 MiB 4 MiB - 16 MiB
Pentium 4 5xx, 6xx Cedar Mill,

Northwood, Prescott, Willamette

2000 - 2008 1.3 GHz - 3.8 GHz Socket 423,

Socket 478, LGA 775, Socket T

65 nm, 90 nm, 130 nm, 180 nm 21 W - 115 W 1 /w hyperthreading 400 MHz, 533 MHz, 800 MHz, 1066 MHz 8 KiB - 16 KiB 256 KiB - 2 MiB 2 MiB
Pentium 4 5xx, 6xx Gallatin,

Prescott 2M

2000 - 2008 3.2 GHz - 3.73 GHz Socket 478,

Socket T

90 nm, 130 nm 92 W - 115 W 1 /w hyperthreading 800 MHz, 1066 MHz 8 KiB 512 KiB - 1 MiB 0 KiB - 2 MiB
Pentium M 7xx Banias,

Dothan

2003 - 2008 800 MHz - 2.266 GHz Socket 479 90 nm, 130 nm 5.5 W - 27 W 1 400 MHz, 533 MHz 32 KiB 1 MiB - 2 MiB N/A
Pentium D/EE 8xx, 9xx Smithfield,

Presler

2005 - 2008 2.66 GHz - 3.73 GHz Socket T 65 nm, 90 nm 95 W - 130 W 2 533 MHz, 800 MHz, 1066 MHz 16 KiB per core 2×1 MiB - 2×2 MiB N/A
Pentium Dual-Core E2xxx, E3xxx, E5xxx, T2xxx, T3xxx Allendale,

Penryn, Wolfdale, Yonah

2006 - 2009 1.6 GHz - 2.93 GHz Socket 775,

Socket M, Socket P, Socket T

45 nm, 65 nm 10 W - 65 W 2 533 MHz, 667 MHz, 800 MHz, 1066 MHz 64 KiB per core 1 MiB - 2 MiB N/A
Intel Pentium (2009) E2xx0, E5xxx, E6xxx, T2xxx, T3xx, T4xxx, SU2xxx, SU4xxx, G69xx, P6xxx, U5xxx, G6xx, G8xx, B9xx, G2xxx, 2xxx, G3xxx, 3xxx, J2xx0, J3xxx, N3xxx, G4xx0, 4xxx Penryn,

Wolfdale, Clarkdale, Sandy Bridge, Ivy Bridge, Haswell, Bay Trail-D, Braswell, Skylake Golden Cove

2009–present 1.2 GHz - 3.33 GHz Socket 775,

Socket P, Socket T, LGA 1156, LGA 1155, LGA 1150, LGA 1151, LGA 1200, LGA 1700

Intel 7, 14 nm, 22 nm, 32 nm, 45 nm, 65 nm 2.9 W - 73 W 1 or 2, 2 /w hyperthreading 800 MHz, 1066 MHz, 2.5GT/s, 5 GT/s 64 KiB per core 2x256 KiB - 2 MiB 0 KiB - 3 MiB
Intel Core Txxxx, Lxxxx, Uxxxx Yonah 2006 - 2008 1.06 GHz - 2.33 GHz Socket M 65 nm 5.5 W - 49 W 1 or 2 533 MHz, 667 MHz 64 KiB per core 2 MiB N/A
Intel Core 2 Uxxxx, Lxxxx, Exxxx, Txxxx, P7xxx, Xxxxx, Qxxxx, QXxxxx Allendale,

Conroe, Merom, Penryn, Kentsfield, Wolfdale, Yorkfield

2006 - 2011 1.06 GHz - 3.33 GHz Socket 775,

Socket M, Socket P, Socket J, Socket T

45 nm, 65 nm 5.5 W - 150 W 1, 2 or 4 533 MHz, 667 MHz, 800 MHz, 1066 MHz, 1333 MHz, 1600 MHz 64 KiB per core 1 MiB - 12 MiB N/A
Intel Core i3 i3-xxx, i3-2xxx, i3-3xxx, i3-4xxx, i3-61xx, i3-63xx, i3-71xx, i3-73xx, i3-81xx, i3-83xx, i3-91xx, i3-93xx, i3-101xx, i3-103xx Arrandale
Clarkdale
Sandy Bridge
Ivy Bridge
Haswell
Skylake
Kaby Lake
Coffee Lake
Comet Lake
Golden Cove
2010–present 800 MHz - 4.0 GHz LGA 1156, LGA 1155, LGA 1150, LGA 1151, LGA 1200, LGA 1700 Intel 7, 14 nm, 22 nm, 32 nm 35 W - 91 W 2 /w hyperthreading, 4, 4 /w hyperthreading 1066 MHz, 1600 MHz, 2.5 - 5 GT/s 64 KiB per core 256 KiB 3 MiB - 4 MiB
Intel Core i5 i5-7xx, i5-6xx, i5-2xxx, i5-3xxx, i5-4xxx, i5-5675C, i5-64xx, i5-65xx, i5-66xx, i5-74xx, i5-75xx, i5-76xx, i5-84xx, i5-85xx, i5-86xx, i5-94xx, i5-95xx, i5-96xx, i5-104xx, i5-105xx, i5-106xx, i5-114xx, i5-115xx, i5-116xx Arrandale
Clarkdale
Clarksfield
Lynnfield
Sandy Bridge
Ivy Bridge
Haswell
Broadwell
Skylake
Kaby Lake
Coffee Lake
Comet Lake
Cypress Cove
Golden Cove and Gracemont
2009–present 1.06 GHz - 4.2 GHz LGA 1156, LGA 1155, LGA 1150, LGA 1151, LGA 1200, LGA 1700 Intel 7, 14 nm, 22 nm, 32 nm, 45 nm 17 W - 125 W 2 - 6 /w hyperthreading, 2.5 - 8 GT/s 64 ~ 80 KiB per core 256 ~ 512 KiB 4 MiB - 12 MiB
Intel Core i7 i7-6xx, i7-7xx, i7-8xx, i7-9xx, i7-2xxx, i7-37xx, i7-38xx, i7-47xx, i7-48xx, i7-5775C, i7-58xx, i7-59xx, i7-67xx, i7-68xx, i7-69xx, i7-77xx, i7-8086K, i7-87xx, i7-97xx, i7-107xx, i7-117xx Bloomfield
Nehalem
Clarksfield
Lynnfield
Sandy Bridge
Ivy Bridge
Haswell
Haswell Refresh, Devil‘s Canyon
Broadwell
Skylake
Kaby Lake
Coffee Lake
Comet Lake
Cypress Cove
Golden Cove and Gracemont
2008–present 1.1 GHz - 4.4 GHz LGA 1156,

LGA 1155, LGA 1366, LGA 2011, LGA 1150, LGA 1151, LGA 1200, LGA 1700

Intel 7, 14 nm, 22 nm, 32 nm, 45 nm 35 W - 130 W 4 - 6 - 8 /w hyperthreading 4.8 GT/s, 8 GT/s 64 ~ 80 KiB per core 256 ~ 512 KiB per core 6 MiB - 16 MiB
Intel Core i7 (Extreme Edition) i7-970, i7-980, i7-980x, i7-990x, i7-39xx, i7-49xx, i7-5820K, i7-59xx, i7-6800K, i7-6850K, i7-6900K, i7-6950X, (i5-7640X), i7-7740X, i7-7820X Gulftown, Sandy Bridge-E, Ivy Bridge-E, Haswell-E, Broadwell-E, Skylake, Kaby Lake 2011–present 3.0 GHz - 5.0 GHz LGA 1366,

LGA 2011, LGA 2011-v3, LGA 2066

14 nm, 22 nm, 32 nm 130 W - 150 W 4, 6, 8 or 10

(with hyperthreading)

2.5GT/s - 8 GT/s 64 KiB per core 256 KiB per core 12 MiB - 20 MiB Yes
Intel Core i9 i9-9900K, i9-9900, i9-9900T, i9-10850K, i9-10900K, i9-10900, i9-10900T, i9-11900K, I9-11900, i9-11900T, i9-8950HK, i9-9880H, i9-9980HK, i9-10885H, i9 10980HK Coffee Lake
Comet Lake
Cypress Cove
Golden Cove and Gracemont
2018–present 3.0 Ghz - 5.3 Ghz LGA 1151, LGA 1200, LGA 1700 Intel 7, 14 nm 35 W - 125 W 6 - 8 - 10 /w hyperthreading 8 GT/s 64 ~ 80 KiB per core 256 ~ 512 KiB per core 16 MiB Some
Intel Core i9 (Extreme Edition) i9-7900X, i9-7920X, i9-7940X, i9-7960X, i9-7980XE Kaby Lake
Cascade Lake
Q3 2017–present 2.90 GHz- 4.30 GHz LGA 2066 14 nm 35 W - 165 W 8-18 (with hyperthreading) 8 GT/s 64 KiB per core 1 MiB per core 13.75MiB-24.75MiB Yes
Processor Series
nomenclature
Code
name
Production date Features supported (instruction set) Clock rate Socket Fabri-
cation
TDP Cores (number) Bus speed Cache L1 Cache L2 Cache L3 Overclock
capable

See also[edit]

External links[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Parallel Computing: On the Road to Exascale. Netherlands, IOS Press, 2016. 373.